popular obsolete reading rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic)
- sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera), Indian lotus, lotus
- rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus)
popular search-only kana form JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) idiomatic expression usually written using kana alone card games
- storm, tempest
- uproar, hullabaloo, storm (e.g. of protest), winds (e.g. of change)
- pile of 3 cards of the same value in oicho-kabu
popular rarely used kanji form usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic)
- duck
- easy mark, sucker, sitting duck
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) colloquial usually written using kana alone food, cooking prefix
- legume (esp. edible legumes or their seeds, e.g. beans, peas, pulses), bean, pea
- soya bean (Glycine max), soybean, soy
- female genitalia (esp. the clitoris)
- kidney
- small, miniature, baby, midget, small-scale
- child
popular irregular okurigana noun noun (generic) usually written using kana alone
- slip, omission
- upshot, denouement, outcome, final result
- punch line (of a joke)
popular noun noun (generic) noun (suffix) usually written using kana alone
- coming out, going out, outflow, efflux, rising (of the Sun or the Moon)
- attending (work), appearing (on stage), one's turn to go on
- start, beginning
- origins, background, person (or item) originating from ..., graduate of ..., native of ..., member of ... (lineage)
- architectural member that projects outward
- highest point of the stern of a ship
- amount (comprising something), amount of time or effort required to do something
็ผ้กใกใฌใmeganepopular gikun or jukujikun JLPT N5 usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic) derogatory
- glasses, eyeglasses, spectacles
- judgment, judgement, discrimination, discernment, insight
- four-eyes
popular usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic)
- whale (Cetacea spp.)
popular search-only kana form rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) counter usually written using kana alone noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic)
- swing, shake, sweep, wave, wag
- appearance, behaviour, behavior
- pretence, pretense, (false) show, pretending
- (a customer) coming to restaurant, ryokan, etc. without a reservation or introduction
- postures (of a dance)
- lead in (to a joke, question, etc.), setup
- unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment
- counter for swords, blades, etc.
popular JLPT N4 usually written using kana alone adverb noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) noun noun (generic)
- generally, on the whole, mostly, almost, nearly, approximately, roughly, about
- general, rough
- outline, main points, gist, substance, essence
- in the first place, first and foremost, from the start, to begin with